Desparate Clinton Accuses Obama of Plagiarism

by Sean Hackbarth

The latest line of attack on Sen. Barack Obama from Sen. Hillary Clinton is the accusation that Obama plagiarized Massachusetts Governor Deval Patrick. Someone put a visual aid up on YouTube:

Plagiarism? Really? Than Obama stole “change” from Bill Clinton in 1992. And I’m sure he stole “hope” from countless other previous Presidential politicians. In many ways Obama is a cross between McGovern and Carter. When will those two be griping to the press?

James Joyner doesn’t see plagiarism here:

As delightful as this catch would be, it strikes me as more than a bit of a stretch to call this plagiarism. Yes, both speeches contain the mantra “Just words” and quote the most famous phrases of the Declaration of Independence and Martin Luther King’s “I Have a Dream” speech. But these words are iconic in American politics and, especially, for black candidates.

Being a former university professor Joyner had to deal with this.

Peter Morgan and law professor Glenn Reynolds wrote an entire chapter on how plagiarism has become highly legalistic. As we see today it’s a political weapon employed for well-timed attacks before elections. Morgan and Reynolds quote from a 1952 book, Plagiarism and Originality, by Alexander Lindey:

Plagiarism is literary — or artistic or musical — theft. It is the false assumption of authorship: the wrongful act of taking the product of another person’s mind, and presenting it as one’s own. Copying someone else’s story or play or song, intact or with inconsequential changes, and adding one’s name to the result constitute a simple illustration of plagiarism.

Judging from this passage Obama isn’t in good shape. “Inconsequential changes” were made to his speech. However Lindey also writes, “[E]very instance of borrowing must be assessed in its time and place. The laws of conscience derive from custom.”

Context is important. With that included Obama is vindicated. Patrick talked to Obama about the rhetoric vs. substance argument Clinton has been espousing. Patrick encouraged Obama to use his rhetorical counter-attack:

Mr. Patrick said he did not believe Mr. Obama should give him credit.

“Who knows who I am? The point is more important than whose argument it is,” said Mr. Patrick, who telephoned The New York Times at the request of the Obama campaign. “It’s a transcendent argument.”

It isn’t intellectual theft when people put pictures on Flickr without restrictions or release open source software code with the world. It’s called “sharing.” Patrick talked with Obama and “shared” his riff. Neither of these men were harmed.

Who has been harmed is Sen. Clinton. A plagiarism charge on top of a call for more debates? That cuts into her message about being the candidate of substance versus Obama’s charismatic speaking style. It’s also another sign of desperation.

Imagine if/when Obama comes back with a passage in a Clinton speech that looks eerily similar to something someone else said. Allahpundit tries to help. Watching that blowback will require a nice, big bucket of popcorn.
“An Obama Refrain Bears Echoes of a Governor’s Speeches”

“Is This Really Plagiarism? No” [via memeorandum]

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6 Responses to “Desparate Clinton Accuses Obama of Plagiarism”

1

I just hope that it smacks of desperation to more than those of us who want to see her go down. I mean, Patrick came out immediately and said he encouraged Obama to use his line. This has no traction! It boggles the mind.

If y’all want to use the phrase “empty suit,” it should be applied to Hillary. She’s running out of ideas.

Did you see the story about the Obama supporter getting in Bill’s face in Ohio? The kid sounds like he was a douchebag, but the thought of Bill angrily waving his finger at some kid really makes me giggle.

2

I actually thought it was more desperate late last week when Clinton kept accusing Obama of not being willing to debate her. Hello… how many debates have they had on cable over the last few months? They’ve been all the time. That seemed to me to be the most desperate act of them all.

3

Hillary is running on fumes. When two candidates are so close on policy stuff like a lame plagiarism charge and not debating enough (there is one Thursday) become the game.

I did here about the obnoxious Obama supporter. Talk about losing his touch. Bill should have let it go. It tells me he’s frustrated they haven’t laid much on Obama.

4

Academically speaking, it’s still plagiarism if you quote someone without saying where the quote came from. Of course, it would diminish his rhetorical appeal if Obama began his talk by saying, “In the words of my friend Gov. Deval Patrick…”.

5

Thank you for your very informative and engaging post on the plagiarism battle currently ensuing between Barack Obama and Hillary Clinton. It is so important that we closely analyze accusations by candidates and your insight has built a powerful case against the use of ‘plagiarism’ in this context. I wholeheartedly agree that context is an vital component of this discussion and that plagiarism is a politically charged word that does not accurately characterize the use of Governor Deval Patrick’s words and ideas in Sen. Obama’s recent speech. Consent is a big player in plagiarism and Gov. Patrick has confirmed he did authorize the use of his words by his friend Sen. Obama. At the same time, I think ‘sharing’ is too weak of a word for what took place. At best, Obama was a very irresponsible sharer, not even hinting that part of his speech was borrowed, even from a consenting friend. I know that as a university student, if I had transcribed and used that segment of Obama’s speech in a paper, I would be very alarmed if I found later that these words were not his own.

Along this line, ‘desperation’ fails to accurately characterize the accusations made public by the Clinton campaign. It is true that the stakes are very high and the climate is very hostile; Barack Obama has carried nine consecutive states thus far and Hillary Clinton desperately needs a win to build momentum in her campaign. Nevertheless, I think pointing out Sen. Obama’s use of Gov. Patrick’s words was not simply a petty, political attack. Personally, the ‘exposition’ of Barack Obama did not drastically alter my assessment of his character. I did, however, appreciate learning information—presumably discovered by a sophisticated opposition research team—-that I would have been unable to otherwise find; Gov. Patrick made his speech over one year ago in Massachusetts and Sen. Obama made his speech to a crowd in Wisconsin—-two places I have not been.

Overall though, in assessing this battle over words, your quote from Governor Patrick was the most consequential, “The point is more important than whose argument it is.” Despite my feelings that this event is worth at least some of the headlines it’s receiving, I do not believe that this should take away from the Senator Obama’s ability to invigorate and activate crowds with his speeches or be used as a cheap tool to chip away at his character.

6

How many people in that audience, and perhaps ohers, knew that Obama was giving a word for word speech originally given by Gov. Patrick? I once wrote a paper using quotes without attribution and got an F. Since I was only a freshman in college my instructor gave me an A- on the subject and writing. But I learned an important lesson. The media should begin tracking Obama on this as Dana Milbank does in the Washington Post today.

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